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A Guide to Sensitive Teeth: Causes and Treatment

Do you often experience a burning or stinging sensation when you drink something hot or cold? If so, then you may be one of the millions of people who suffer from sensitive teeth. Sensitive teeth can be very painful and uncomfortable and, if left untreated, can cause a lot of damage to your teeth. In this blog post, we are going to discuss all the causes of sensitive teeth as well as the different treatments. So if you’re suffering, make sure to read on!

What are Sensitive Teeth?

Sensitive teeth are a common dental problem that occurs when the tooth enamel is worn down, exposing the dentin. The dentin is a soft layer of tissue that contains microscopic channels called tubules. These tubules lead to the nerves in the center of the tooth, and when they are exposed, they can cause a sharp sensation when you eat or drink something hot or cold.

The Symptoms of Sensitive Teeth

There are a few different symptoms that may indicate that you have sensitive teeth. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to see your family dentist as soon as possible so they can diagnose and treat the problem. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Sharp pain when eating or drinking something hot or cold.
  • Pain when brushing or flossing your teeth.
  • Sensitivity to sweet, sour, or acidic foods.
  • Pain when exposed to cold air.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to see your family dentist as soon as possible. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the best course of treatment.

The Different Causes of Sensitive Teeth

Tooth Decay

One of the most common causes of sensitive teeth is tooth decay. Tooth decay occurs when the enamel on your teeth is worn down, exposing the dentin. Experiencing sharp pain while eating or drinking something hot or cold can result from damaged dentin.

If you think you may have tooth decay, it’s important to see your family dentist as soon as possible. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the best course of treatment.

Aggressive Brushing

Another common cause of sensitive teeth is aggressive brushing. When you brush your teeth too hard, it can wear down the enamel, exposing the dentin.

Teeth Grinding

Teeth grinding (bruxism) is another common cause of sensitive teeth. When you grind your teeth, it can wear down the enamel, exposing the dentin.

Cracked or Chipped Tooth

A cracked or chipped tooth can also cause sensitive teeth. When a tooth is cracked or chipped, it can expose the dentin. This can cause sharp pain when you eat or drink something hot or cold.

Exposed Tooth Root

Another common cause of sensitive teeth is an exposed tooth root. When the gum tissue recedes, it can expose the roots of your teeth.

Sensitivity After Treatment

Some dental treatments, such as teeth whitening, can cause temporary sensitivity. If you experience sensitivity after dental treatment, it’s important to see your family dentist as soon as possible. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the best course of treatment.

Treatment for Sensitive Teeth

There are a few different options available for treating sensitive teeth. The type of treatment that is right for you will depend on the cause of your sensitivity, so it’s important to contact your family dentist so they can give you the best treatment plan for you. Some common treatments include:

Desensitizing Toothpaste: This type of toothpaste contains ingredients that help to block the tubules in the dentin, preventing the sensation from reaching the nerves.

Fluoride Treatments: Fluoride can help to strengthen tooth enamel and reduce sensitivity.

Bonding: This procedure involves applying a tooth-coloured resin to the exposed areas of the teeth.

Root Canal: In severe cases, a root canal may be necessary to remove the damaged pulp and nerves from the tooth.

 

If you are one of the millions of people who suffer from sensitive teeth, don’t worry, you’re not alone. There are a number of different causes and treatments for sensitive teeth, so there is sure to be something that will work for you. Contact us today to book your next appointment and keep your mouth healthy and pain-free!

Dr. Elston Wong Portrait

About Dr. Elston Wong

Dr. Elston Wong completed his dental degree at The University of Toronto in 1999 before arriving in Barrie in 2002. After graduating, he continued to learn everything he could about dentistry. Now he has taken the time to share important information for anyone to read.

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